Jean Watsons theory of caring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Jean Watsons hypothesis of mindful - Essay Example This paper chats on Jane Watson's hypothesis of nursing. Her hypothesis depends on the conviction that a mindful mentality among the medical caretakers for their patients is a basic piece of recovering. Also, a genuine and sincere caring demeanor creates from a humanistic individual worth framework that originates from an aesthetic sciences foundation in school. She calls this mindful disposition as made out of â€Å"carative† factors (from the word care) and is embodied in her seven significant presumptions as contained in her hypothesis of nursing. Moreover, she expounded on this hypothesis in her ten â€Å"carative† factors that should fill in as a guide in the present complex universe of nursing. The significant purpose of her hypothesis is to re-accentuate the mindful variables which are some way or another lost in the current spotlight on innovative and specialized components in medication and nursing care. Individuals appear to have overlooked how significant car ing is a direct result of the fast commercialization of the medicinal services industry. Patients are currently seen or named as customers and the same as a normal deals exchange in which the social insurance nurture or any clinical expert is the vender and the patient is the client. Jane Watson's hypothesis has incredible hugeness today taking into account accentuation that patients ought to be dealt with as a matter of first importance as people who have sentiments which can either send them back to either great or sick wellbeing relying upon the disposition displayed by their medical caretakers. Significant changes in the clinical and logical advances ought not reduce the patient as an individual. Catchphrases: charitableness, carative, mindful, humanistic, nursing, individual, hypothesis, values Introduction Nursing today is a perceived calling and structures a pivotal piece of the medicinal services group. Medical caretakers have their own code of morals to direct them through the difficulties and moral issues that they frequently experience in their training. It has gone an extremely long path since the times of Ms. Florence Nightingale whose unique way of thinking was restricted to minding of the injured and the wiped out as she had seen during a war. Nursing has since extended to numerous strengths with the end goal that medical attendants are to be prepared scholastically just as obtain down to earth abilities through learning by understanding. The large piece of nursing practice is tied down on specific speculations about appropriate consideration in all parts of the human life. Nursing has since extended to remember significant segments for human life: going from the origination of life itself, the whole birth-demise cycle, individual connections, great wellbeing, mending, torment, enduring, misfortune, lamenting and mindful (Watson, 2008, p. 2). Nursing practice depends on various contending speculations about thinking about the debilitated and how to advance great wellbeing all in all. It has developed since is despite everything advancing even today. This paper examines Jean Watson's own hypothesis of nursing instead of the other nursing speculations in current practice. Nursing as an unmistakable calling has its special concentration for information securing and improvement through the totality of its way of thinking, examination, speculations and handy shrewdness. The information so procured is utilized to direct real nursing practice yet clearly, this can likewise change occasionally relying upon which nursing hypothesis appears to be conceivable and useful. The speculations of Jean Watson are noteworthy in one regard which is to bring back mankind to a side of nursing which had been condemned in certain quarters of society as being excessively cold and clinical for overlooking that patients are individuals who have sentiments that can get injured if not took care of well. Conversation Background of Theory †Jean Wat son had a doctorate certificate in nursing as had the option to build up her hypothesis dependent on broad information along with similarly noteworthy working encounters. She has both undergrad and advanced educations in nursing and mental wellbeing nursing just as another doctorate certificate

Loss and Healing in The River Warren :: River

Misfortune and Healing in The River Warren  â â â Each of us, in time, will encounter a heart-halting reality - the demise or loss of a person or thing we love. Perhaps it will be of a relative or only a pet we beyond all doubt esteemed, yet the emotions we have are very genuine and very excruciating. This misfortune is likely by a long shot the best and most serious passionate injury we can experience, and the feeling of misfortune and despondency that follows is a sound, common, and significant piece of recuperating (Death). In The River Warren by Kent Meyers Jeff Gruber figures out how to manage the despondency related with the loss of his more youthful sibling, Chris. This pain is maybe the most grounded of all feelings that quandary families together, however it can likewise be the hardest to survive. We never truly get over these emotions; we simply ingest them into our lives and proceed onward. As indicated by Dr. Elizabeth Kubler-Ross, there are five essential phases of melancholy. They are refusal and disengage ment, outrage, dealing, despondency, lastly acknowledgment. It isn't surprising for individuals to be lost in one of the initial four phases, and until they proceed onward to acknowledgment  their lives might be troublesome and even excruciating (Stages). In The River Warren Jeff Gruber manages these five phases of pain and discovers harmony in his life and with his dad. The primary phase of sorrow is refusal and detachment. After Chris' passing, life went on, however it went on peacefully when it came to getting rocks. Chris had wanted to catch wind of the icy mass that brought the stones up, and it was hard for Jeff and Leo to talk about it. Regardless of needing to shout at Leo for working and imagining Chris was dead, Jeff proved unable. Rather he trusts in his significant other saying, He never truly quit working, Becca. Simply continued working. Things kept on developing, and he continued working. When Becca asked him, What would it be a good idea for him to have done, however? The world didn't end. his answer was, Didn't it? (Meyers 76)  His dad's ability for work annoyed Jeff. To him it appeared just as nothing had

Los Angeles in the 30's & 40's versus today Essay

Los Angeles in the 30's and 40's versus today - Essay Example Albeit LAX is right now an incredibly famous air terminal, it wasn’t consistently the focal point of consideration. Before its commencement, the essential air terminals for Los Angeles were Burbank and Grand Central Airport in Glendale. It wasn’t until 1946 that they began serving LAX, in light of the fact that it was only excessively far off the beaten path. Around then, it was found east of Sepulveda Boulevard, which wound up being rerouted toward the west to circle around the new runways that were made in 1950. These days, LAX is viewed as perhaps the busiest air terminal on the planet, with almost 60 million travelers utilizing the air terminal every year. They likewise have a double capacity as a common army installation, giving the U. S. Coast Guard a territory to dispatch, work and fix their HH-65 Dolphin helicopters. (Delta Mike Airfield, 2008). In spite of the fact that the introduction of LAX is a prominent piece of history in L.A., it was just the start of nu merous not very great firsts for the city. In 1934, Upton Sinclair chose to run for the governor’s seat of California. He was a well known author and lobbyist, yet he was additionally a communist who happened to be California’s first big name legislator. It brought forth smear legislative issues for a great scope. Sinclair effectively picked up the Democratic essential for representative, after which the L. A. Times scrutinized his â€Å"maggot-like horde† of supporters (Huffington Post, 2008), while others cautioned that whenever chose, the state would get socialist. This acknowledgment touched off a hard and fast political unrest. With assistance from Hollywood and the papers, Sinclair’s resistance for all intents and purposes created the cutting edge media battle. They utilized mail, radio, film, raising support and assessments of public sentiment to make the most dumbfounding slanderous attack at any point seen. The best was the new capacity to contro l film, utilizing counterfeit newsreels with Hollywood entertainers to demolish Sinclair’s bid. The L.A. Times had assaulted Sinclair unmercifully for quite a long time, which at last annihilated his odds. President Roosevelt couldn’t successfully help him as he was scarcely into his New Deal and was battling himself. He couldn’t support him, since he would be viewed as embracing communism, yet on a similar token, on the off chance that he didn’t underwrite him, others would call him fainthearted for not underwriting a competitor of his gathering. With FDR’s refusal to embrace him, and the phony newsreels hit movie theaters, current Governor Merriam won his re-appointment. This was the forerunner to an assortment of things that we presently have being used the nation over. Sinclair is acknowledged for causing with motivation to a considerable lot of FDR’s New Deal programs, including Social Security and absolutely was the principal casualty of smear crusading and messy governmental issues. Today, when we have any political decision expected, the entirety of the papers, radio broadcasts and TV channels convey smear advertisements, one gathering against the other to persuade us that the skeletons in the other parties’ storerooms exceed their own. It’s odd to feel that this all began with a notable creator who needed to run for Governor of California. His muckraking books bamboozled him, as while he was for FDR’s New Deal, he additionally drove a development called EPIC (End Poverty in California), the stage on which he was running for Governor. This likewise assisted with moving the Democratic Party further to one side where they keep on being today. Most Californians have at

An Analysis of Walt Whitmans Song of Myself Essay

An Analysis of Walt Whitmans Song of Myself `Whitman was always asking questions. He believed that lifes goal or cause was a mystery. He was surrounded by people who were drawing distinct lines between right and wrong, rejecting the things in the universe that were not a direct ticket to holiness. Whitman, unlike his contemporaries, embraced the beauty of everything. His mystical perception of the world ushered in the idea that God was to be found in every thing, and that He could never be fully understood. I think that section six of Song of Myself captures Whitmans quest for knowing, and his idea that our perceptions of what is, only scratch the surface. How appropriate that he starts this section with a†¦show more content†¦And as with any created thing, the mark of the creator is somewhere on the object, whether it be a distinct signature, or just that it falls into the style of the creator. I am reminded of Romans 1:20, which says, For since the creation of the world Gods invisible qualities - his eternal power and divine nature - have been clearly seen, being understood from what has been made... The next two stanzas offer an innocent view of the grass. Or I guess the grass is itself a child, he postulates. It is the smallest, softest product of the ground, and is closer to its roots than any other growing thing - the produced babe of the vegetation. Then he guesses that maybe the grass is a hieroglyphic, meaning, sprouting alike in broad zones and narrow zones, growing among black folks as among white...I give them the same, I receive them the same. The grass emerges as a non-discriminatory thing. So, if God was detectable in the grass, then this would make him, too, a non-discriminatory God. Societys argument that God had ordained slavery for the black people would not hold water in Whitmans mind. The next guess as to the identity of the grass ushers in the main idea of the poem: that death is not the end of life, but the beginning. He says, And now it seems to me the beautiful uncut hair of graves. The grass represents this new life that can grow from our death. He approaches the grass in an entirely new light. Realizing howShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Walt Whitmans Leaves Of Grass And Song For Myself1068 Words   |  5 PagesMichelle C. Sipalay Professor Lesley Ginsburg ENGL3350 20 November 2017 Song for Myself, Sung for Others Notable American author Walt Whitman, with his piece Leaves of Grass/Song for Myself, was and continues to be a source of critique. Leaves of Grass was received as a riveting, revolutionary piece that overstepped many spiritual boundaries during the timeframe in which the composition was published. The text, released in 1855, was birthed into a world where religion was a rigid tradition, in whichRead More Supermarket in Califorina and Constantly Risking Absurdity Essay example1385 Words   |  6 Pagesself worth. Where Allen Ginsberg is lost in the market, desperately trying to find inspiration from Walt Whitman, Lawrence Ferlinghetti portrays the image of the poet frantically trying to balance on a high wire, risking not only absurdity, but also death. Both of these poems deal with their poet’s struggle to find meaning and their fears of failure. Where Ginsberg fears he will never find Whitman’s dream, Ferlinghetti fears falling off the high wire and being submitted t o absurdity and death. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;InRead MoreAn Inexplicable Nature of the American Identity Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesdescription transformed into something greater than itself. Despite the notion of defining something so incredibly wide and vast, society has become increasingly pre-occupied with explaining exactly what the American identity means. Even when authors such as Walt Whitman, Ralph Waldo Emerson and Emily Dickinson navigate the American identity, their ideas, although similar in many respects, offer various nuances and perspectives on the topic. By investigating the various idiosyncrasies of their language andRead MoreSong of Myself by Walt Whitman2251 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"I celebrate myself, and sing myself / and what I shall assume you shall assume† (Whitman 1-2). These lines not only open up the beginning of one the best poems of the American Romantic period, but they also represent a prominent theme of one of this period’s best poet, Walt Whitman. I n Walt Whitman’s Song of Myself, Whitman deals with his time period’s most prominent theme of democracy. Whitman tells readers that they must not only observe the democratic life but they must become one with it. AsRead More The Democratic Value of Whitmans Leaves of Grass Essay3334 Words   |  14 PagesEarly reviews of Walt Whitmans Leaves of Grass evince an incipient awareness of the unifying and acutely democratic aspects of the poetry. An article in the November 13th, 1856, issue of the New York Daily Times describes the modest, self-published book of twelve seemingly formless poems: As we read it again and again, and we will confess that we have returned to it often, a singular order seems to arise out of its chaotic verses (2). The Daily Timess identification of order out of chaosRead MoreEssay on Whitmans Music as a Means of Expression2414 Words   |  10 PagesWhitmans Music as a Means of Expression In his verses, Walt Whitman eradicates divisions of individual entities while simultaneously celebrating their unique characteristics. All components of the universe are united in a metaphysical intercourse, and yet, are assigned very distinct qualities so as to keep their identities intact. Often times, Whitman demonstrates these conceptions through elements of song. â€Å"Walt Whitman caroled throughout his verse. For the Bard of Democracy, as America cameRead More Whitman and Neruda as Grassroots Poets Essays1812 Words   |  8 PagesWhitman and Neruda as Grassroots Poets â€Å"The familial bond between the two poets [Walt Whitman and Pablo Neruda] points not only to a much-needed reckoning of the affinity between the two hemispheres, but to a deeper need to establish a basis for an American identity: ‘roots,’ as Neruda referred to his fundamental link with Whitman† (Nolan 33). Both Walt Whitman and Pablo Neruda have been referred to as poets of the people, although it is argued that Neruda with his city and country houseRead MoreWalts Whitmans Vision of America in Leaves of Grass17685 Words   |  71 PagesWalt Whitman’s vision of America in Leaves of Grass Valentine†©Abbet†© TRAVAIL†©DE†©MATURITE†© †© Sous†©la†©direction†©d’Anne†©Roland†Wurzburger†© Gymnase†©du†©Bugnon,†©Lausanne†© 2012†©  «I have sung the body and the soul, war and peace have I sung, and the songs of life and death, And the songs of birth, and shown that there are many births. I have offerd my style to every one, I have journeyd with confident step; While my pleasure is yet at the full I whisper So long! » Walt Whitman, So Long !, Deathbed editionRead MoreVincent Willem Van Gogh And His Life2164 Words   |  9 Pagesexactly what I see before me, I make more arbitrary use of color to express myself more forcefully.(Art Institute of Chicago 118) His work conveyed a feeling of movement. He worked with urgency contributing to his stressful state of mind. A Post-Impressionist painter, Vincent Willem van Gogh (Dutch, 1853 – 1890) possessed a unique style composed of brush strokes that were bold, dramatic and emotionally expressive. The analysis of â€Å"The Starry Night† (1889, oil) reveals a subject matter that is openRead MoreSong of Myself by Walt Whitman Essay1343 Words   |  6 PagesIn his first anthology of poems entitled â€Å"Song of Myself†, Walt Whitman reveals some of his views on democracy through the use of symbolism and free verse poetry. His use of symbolism and free verse poetry creates indeterminacy, giving the reader hints rather than answers abou t the nature of the poem. In the sixth part of â€Å"Song of Myself†, a child asks the narrator of the poem, â€Å"What is the grass?† (Whitman). Instead of simply giving an answer, the narrator cannot make up his mind, and stumbles

Analysis Of The Poem Heritage By Linda Hogan - 954 Words

Everyone inherits something during life, whether it be money from a recently deceased relative or physical features from parents. Throughout the poem â€Å"Heritage† by Linda Hogan, the narrator remembers all the traits and lessons that she has garnered from her kin. A superficial reader of the poem might assume that the narrator is simply reflecting on said traits and lessons, but in reality she is actually attempting to illuminate and reconcile the differences in her life. During the entirety of the poem the speaker uses the contrast of light and dark to illustrate the divide of Caucasian and Native American in her life and the specific wording she uses throughout shows that she is ends up moving away from her white heritage’s side. We first start to see that she is upset with her white roots when she states that her mother left her with â€Å"large white breasts† that weigh down her body. This statement is quite important. With the addition of the word â€Å" white† and the use of the words â€Å"weigh down† the narrator seems to be implying that it is a burden to carry the whiteness. Also, the narrator uses specific wording in this statement in order to disassociate herself from her own white leanings since she refers to her breasts as if they were her mothers and not her own. The next time she mentions the word white comes in the third stanza. The speaker devotes an entire line to the short phrase â€Å"and is white† almost as if to single out that word in the poem and signify that being whiteShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business an d management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organizationRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesClaude Graeff, Illinois State University Richard Grover, University of Southern Maine W. Lee Grubb III, East Carolina University John Guarino, Averett University Rebecca Guidice, University of Nevada at Las Vegas Andra Gumbus, Sacred Heart University Linda Hackleman, Concordia University Austin Deniz Hackner, Tidewater Community College Michael Hadani, Long Island University Jonathon Halbesleben, University of Missouri-Columbia Dan Hallock, University of North Alabama Tracey Rockett Hanft, University

The Baseball Hall Of Fame - 1814 Words

Every November ballots are prepared, dated, and mailed out to the select few honorary members of the Baseball Writers’ Association of America. In their hands rests a piece of paper and the opportunity to cap off the storied career of a former Major League Baseball player by allowing him to reach the pinnacle of the game. Being voted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame is the highest honor a player can achieve. But reaching what seems to be the culmination of a career is not at all an easy feat. For a player to even be considered for the honor they must meet the requirements proposed by the hall of fame. According to the National Baseball Hall of Fame website, â€Å"Any player on Baseball’s ineligible list shall not be an eligible candidate.† To this day, there is no mention of performance enhancing drugs being a factor to keep someone off the ballot and into the hall of fame. With that being said, it proposes this question deeply rooted in ethics. Should a pl ayer be allowed into the National Baseball Hall of Fame if they at any time used performance-enhancing drugs? There are a few parts in the film Bigger, Faster, Stronger that relate to and talk about the use of steroids in Major League Baseball. One of the scenes that stood out the most when I watched the film was when Chris Bell (2008) says the following, â€Å"But things are different now. And even baseball s changed from when my dad was growing up. And now when I think of baseball I don t think about the Babe or HammerinShow MoreRelatedThe Baseball Hall Of Fame1174 Words   |  5 Pagesdecision shocked the baseball community as one of the game’s biggest icons, Pete Rose, agreed to permanent ineligibility from major league baseball activities for betting on his own team as both a player and manager. As a result, he was also banned for life from the Baseball Hall of Fame. A month ago, in September 2015, MLB’s all-time hits leader met with the commissioner of baseball, Rob Manfred, regarding the possibility of being granted induction into the Baseball Hall of Fame. This has on ce againRead MoreThe Baseball Hall Of Fame928 Words   |  4 PagesIt’s that time of the year again, for Baseball Writers’ Association of America to vote for who they believe should be candidates for the Baseball Hall of Fame. The conversation of steroids always pops up at this time because some of the most prolific baseball players have been known to use steroids, such as Barry Bonds, Mark McGuire, and Alex Rodriguez. These guys have been proven that they used the enhancing drug, but these are some of the league’s best players of all time and they aren’t gettingRead MoreThe National Baseball Hall Of Fame2132 Words   |  9 Pages They say a picture is worth a thousand words. Well, sometimes a number can be worth even more than that. Here are some numbers: there have been 50 Super Bowl games played in football history. 312 people are enshrined in the National Baseball Hall Of Fame. There are 347 college basketball teams in Division One of the NCAA . And, in 2015, 1,134 young black men were killed by police in the United States of America. 1,134 people, in one year. That is almost 22 people each week, that is slightlyRead MoreVisiting the National Baseball Hall of Fame Essay752 Words   |  4 PagesThe busts of hundreds of players, managers, coaches, umpires, and baseball pioneers occupy the hallowed halls of a quiet building located in Cooperstown, New York. Thousands of fans travel to this building, otherwise noted as the National Baseball Hall of Fame, each year to get a glimpse of baseball’s immortalized heroes. Hundreds of sportswriters across the nation weed out numerous hall of fame hopefuls once a year and cast their votes on who will be enshrined in Cooperstown and who will merelyRead MorePerformance Enhancing Drugs in Baseball and the Hall of Fame1749 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the dictionary a Hall of Fame is a building set aside to honor outstanding individuals in any profession. The Baseball Hall of Fame specifically is an American History Museum and Hall of Fame for Major League Baseball. There are however certain players who have not been allowed entrance to the hall of fame. These players may not have been allowed in for two reasons; the first is possibly because of their use (alleged or proven) of performance enhancing drugs (PEDs), or it may alsoRead MoreThe Pete Rose : The Major League Baseball Hall Of Fame1548 Words   |  7 PagesThe Pete Rose Dilemma â€Å"Does Pete Rose belong in the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame?† This is a question that is debated among many pundits for a number of decades. Rose is undeniably one of the best hitters in the game of baseball. Twenty plus years ago, however, he was banned from the game due to the gambling allegations made against him. â€Å"Outside of baseball and my family, nothing has ever given me the pleasure, relaxation, or excitement that I got from gambling. Gambling provided an escapeRead More Supporting Ban on Pete Rose from Baseball Hall of Fame Essay2232 Words   |  9 Pages What has the game of baseball meant for Americans? For many baseball is a game of integrity, honesty, and without a doubt skill. When one of these factors is allowed to overtake the other it leaves the game unbalanced with lost priorities. Like everything else in life, baseball has rules and regulations which should be followed and enforced. The Baseball Hall of Fame honors persons who have excel led in playing, managing, and serving the sport. Having ten years of experience in the game andRead MorePete Rose Should Be Allowed Into the Hall of Fame991 Words   |  4 Pagesmany questions that go through a Major League Baseball fan of the Cincinnati Reds. The most important question that is on every Reds fan mind is why Pete Rose should be allowed into the Hall of Fame? Most players that have been inducted in the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame such as, Nolan Ryan, Tom Seaver, and everyone else were inducted for their pitching or baseball playing ability. Therefore, the main idea of being accepted into the Hall of Fame would be how well each player performed onRead More Pete Rose in the Hall of Fame Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesPete Rose in the Hall of Fame To some, including myself, baseball is the greatest sport that has ever been played. It is a game played by two opposing teams made of multiple players, but only nine players per team play at the same time. To be part of one of the thirty teams that get to play professional baseball, a player has to play the game extremely well (www.baseballhalloffame.com). When a player plays the game better than most have played he gets rewarded, usually with lots of money in aRead MoreRace to the Hall of Fame for Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesHall of Fame In the summer of 1998, every baseball fan, critic, and writer watched Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa race to break Roger Maris’ record of 61 home runs in one season. The two players both seemed to hit a homer every day of that summer. When the season came to the end of that summer of 1998, both Major league Baseball stars were tied at fifty-five home runs. McGwire and Sosa both surpassed Maris’ record within the first couple weeks of September. The Fans thought this was a once in a lifetime

Trading and Exchange-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Choose one of the articles found in the Article Analysis section on the course website. Explain how the situation in the article is connected to a topic in this course. For example, an article might discuss how a company is gathering or using market research. Outline what the company is reportedly doing and then relate this to the course content on market research. Your assignment could explain, based on the course content, why the company is doing this in a particular way and what the company is doing similar to, or different from, the material presented in lectures and the textbook. Answer: Trading and Exchange This very specific article has primarily focused to evaluate the importance of making effective market research before forming business strategies and policies. Business organizations have to make effective market research for getting in-depth overview about the needs and demands of customers. However, as per the market research report of Dominos the business experts have focused on fast delivery of services. With the help of secret kitchen developed with advanced technology, the service providers of Dominos can deliver pizza within less than ten minutes (Masiero and Nicolau 2012). As a result, the customers do not have to wait for a long time in receiving the services. In addition, the customers can get an effective online delivery by sitting at their own place. According to Euromonitor International, $US114 billion customers of Dominos are ordered for delivery of food services (Cherney 2017). In 2011, the numbers of customers are increased up to 45 percent. After collecting feedback from a large number of customers of Dominos it has been observed that online delivery plays one of the most significant roles for drawing the attention of an individual. As per the report from market review 33 percent of the sales of Dominos take place due to the implementation of hoe delivery services. Before making this particular business strategy Dominos has made effective market segmentation as per geographic, demographic and psychographic for gathering the opinion of target group. After collecting necessary feedback from the customers it can be analyzed that maintaining the quality of products is not the only concern for an organization. The business experts have to focus on delivery of products as well. However, the executives decided to render faster cooking oven by using the advancement of technology (Chen and Bell 2012). With the help of this faster cooking oven, the service providers can deliver pizza within ten minutes along with maintaining the superior product quality. All over Australia and New Zealand Dominos has expanded their 750 stores constituted with advanced kitchen appliances, which is planned to reach 1200 within 2025. Pizza Hut is considered as the second highest pizza operators of Australia, which occupies 10% market share all over the country. Behind grabb ing the attention of customers from various geographical boundaries, the effect of quick delivery of services is highly significant (Guo et al. 2013). After acquiring an in-depth knowledge and information from market research, it can be stated that customers do not like to wait for a long time in order to receive the services. In order to achieve business reputation and image in the food industry organizations would have to know how to maintain a balance between demand and supply of the product. Therefore, Dominos has rendered the concept of fast delivery of products within services. Reference List: Chen, J. and Bell, P.C., 2012. Implementing market segmentation using full-refund and no-refund customer returns policies in a dual-channel supply chain structure.International Journal of Production Economics,136(1), pp.56-66. Cherney, M. 2017. Dominos 10-minute pizza aim is the new company quest.The Australian. Guo, X., Ling, L., Yang, C., Li, Z. and Liang, L., 2013. Optimal pricing strategy based on market segmentation for service products using online reservation systems: An application to hotel rooms.International Journal of Hospitality Management,35, pp.274-281. Masiero, L. and Nicolau, J.L., 2012. Tourism market segmentation based on price sensitivity: Finding similar price preferences on tourism activities.Journal of Travel Research,51(4), pp.426-435

Skinners Operant Behaviour Essays - Behaviorism, B. F. Skinner

Skinner's Operant Behaviour B.F. Skinner's OPERANT BEHAVIOURISM and SELECTION BY CONSEQUENCES ~ a critical assessment ~ Reproduction was itself a first consequence, and it led, through natural selection, to the evolution of cells, organs, and organisms which reproduced themselves under increasingly diverse conditions. What we call behavior evolved as a set of functions furthering the interchange between organism and environment. -B.F. Skinner, Selection by Consequences- PHIL 225/02-1 First paper - 00/10/19 Known to some as the most influential American psychologist, B.F. Skinner was born in 1904 in Susquehanna, Pennsylvania. Attempting to further psychology's quest for an accurate and comprehensive science of the mind, he produced some very rational and innovative writings; tackling problems that have stumped mankind since the beginning. We will examine his philosophies on the evolution of behaviour through selection by consequences. Around 1920, behaviourists seemed to have established what they thought made sense of human behaviour by composing them into two laws. The first explains the unconditioned reflexes that produce involuntary reactions by our bodies. Direct actions that bypass consideration, also known as biological wiring. The second law explained the phenomena of conditioned reflexes that, although aren't part of our original reflexes, can be learned and stored into memory. Similar to the first law but it included new reflexes such as Pavlov's dog salivating when the associated bell was rung. Although these laws made perfect sense, they were found to be lacking. They didn't, and couldn't, explain manifestations of new responses to old stimuli. How did they plan on explaining new inspiration or goal-oriented action of any kind if all we do is react in the same way to stimuli every time? How did a soccer player first conceive of trying to put a corner kick directly into the net if it had never been done before? How did Beethoven write music if he had no stimuli to respond to? Why did Ghandi go on a hunger strike if his natural response was to eat when he was hungry? Skinner thought that by examining these phenomena from an evolutionary standpoint we could better make sense of the psychology of behaviourism. The law of survival of the fittest best conveys this relation of evolution to behaviour. All humans born with an evolutionary advantage over others would lead easier and more successful lives, would therefore die at a slower rate than the rest, and eventually become the majority and replace the old. They would pass on their genes, which were better suited to survival under those circumstances. Through this process of selection, all species evolve, allowing only the strongest to survive. In the same way that nature evolves, Skinner postulated that our behaviour evolves, both directly and indirectly. First, by natural selection people who are born with a behaviour more suited to surviving, with characteristics such as foresight, skepticism, diplomacy and persistence, will most likely survive better than people born with characteristics like close-mindedness, weak impulse control and laziness for example. Second, by recognizing the effects of our responses to stimuli as desirable or undesirable, and therefore reinforcing our responses, those positive consequential responses would become more frequent and likely in the future, and those negative consequential responses would become less popular. Imagine that a small child throws his dish on the floor and his mother proceeds to scold him with harsh words in a strong and unpleasant tone of voice. The child will then associate throwing the dish on the floor with his mother's reaction. His association will strengthen every time he throws his dish on the floor until the day he remembers her reaction before throwing his dish and stops himself to avoid her response. (Being somewhat of a stingy idealist, Skinner was against negative reinforcement and would not have used this example) With this in mind Skinner added a new variable to the two original laws of behaviour: the consequential response. He used the term operant to define the response to stimuli in terms of past memory of consequences to similar responses to similar stimulus. He therefore tried to explain (and succeeded in my opinion) that response to stimuli could be an involuntary reflex or a learned reaction based on memory. This result goes to justifying reaction to a new stimulus as well. If the subject does not

Arguments for Capital Punishment essays

Arguments for Capital Punishment essays Capital punishment might be cruel in some ways but when someone kills someone else, and the taxpayers have to keep them alive in jail that is not right. I support capital punishment because not only is it cruel to keep somebody locked up for life but it also is a waste of money by the state. The major argument for capital punishment is retribution. The victim's family often feels relieved when the prisoner has been executed. "Retribution satisfies the demand for justice. It channels public outrage into the acceptable form of the criminal sentence. If criminal sentences do not satisfy this demand for justice, angry citizens may lose respect for law and even, on occasion, take it into their own hands" (Samaha). The punishment handed out should fit the crime committed, if a murder is committed then he or she deserves to be executed. The best solution to the problem is to execute the prisoner right away, eliminate the nine appeals that the prisoner has a right to. This way it cuts down on the crowded prisons and saves the government a lot of money. It will open up more room for the criminals who are not in prison and allowed to stay on the streets. These convicted murderers should have no right to be allowed to live any longer than after they are convicted. Do it quickly and ease the pain. Those who oppose capital punishment are in the minority today in the United States. "By 1989 more than 80 percent of Americans favored the death penalty" (Samaha). So with support for capital punishment on the rise, why doesn't the government do what we the people want and endorse capital punishment in every state. People argue that capital punishment is immoral. But in the Old Testament, it says it is moral. In one passage from Genesis, "Whoever sheds the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed." Another from Exodus, "Eye for an eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe" (Mitchell)...

Make an analysis of the property development environment (Residential) Assignment

Make an analysis of the property development environment (Residential) focusing on a regional property sector of (Nottingham) - Assignment Example It has created a demand for the vehicular traffic to move at slower speeds, which also includes the car owners. The need for a slow vehicular traffic in regards to the creation of housing estates signifies the importance given to social activities. People living in the small towns desire to create a community for them where they can have open space to carry on socializing and community activities. In turn, the housing estates thus created along small towns and cities would be free from communal harms like thefts and robbery. Further, it also targets to reduction in the rate of accidents owing to vehicular traffic and creates a safer roaming environment for the children living in the estates. (Clayden, McKoy & Wild, 2006, p.55). In regards to the above context, the paper focuses on the needs for development of residential property development focusing on the area of Nottingham. It analyses the features built in the residential projects citing their relevance to residential comfort. In that a case study of the Nottingham residential projects is done. Factors, which trigger the development of the modern residential areas, have also been dealt with to give a brief understanding of needs development. Finally, the future development of the residential projects is underlined to trace its growth in the coming period. The aim of the research is to analyze the development in regards to residential property segment focusing on the Nottingham area. It aims to understand the causes, which led to the need for developing the housing property. It focuses on the areas where development was initiated, analyzes its efficacy in regards to the residents’ comfort levels. The increase in the residential space in the United Kingdom is referred to as the increase in the ‘Home Zones’. ‘Home Zones’ signify the concept of shared spaces. It means that both vehicles and civilians would share the streets

Reasons for choosing Christie's Education, your Personal Statement

Reasons for choosing Christie's Education, your qualification,goals,and practical experience in the arts or auction world - Personal Statement Example This includes but is not limited to visiting museums, galleries, auction houses and out of the way venues that local patrons guide me to. I view art is the source of beauty in my own life. Art for me is not a mere vision. It is not a gratuitous answer to an invitation. Rather, it is a feeling or a reaction. It is personal and can only be shared with those that have the same keen understanding of it that I do. It is the ability to embrace someone else’s interpretation and yet know that you feel at peace only with your own. It comes in so many different forms. For example, I enjoy all types of dance, from the traditional, to folk to ritualistic expression. What elevates my ability to view and interpret art is that I do not need to find the artistic expression in whatever it is I am viewing, it shows itself to me. It is like a beacon in the night guiding me and I am compelled to respond. Indeed, I find myself employing art as a my special form of communication. Art plays a large role in the expresion of my inner thoughts and in acknowledging the beauty in my life. From dance to music to abstract art our concept of life is shown through the various ways in which we interpret it. Art has always allowed me to be as specific or as abstract as I wish. I also employ art as my own form of communication. I may not be able to express to a loved one verbally how I feel at the moment, but I do so through expressions of art. I don’t know why this is so, all I know is that art is my comfort zone. Art has taught me how to communicate through creative expression. It has taught me how to undestand human experience including the past and present. As for my own personal interests, music, opera singing, dancing, poetry and sketching are just a few of the different forms of art that I personally employ to express myself and apply my

A Separate Peace Essay Example for Free

A Separate Peace Essay One of the main focuses in the novel A Separate Peace is the friendship of Gene Forrester and Phineas. One would assume that two completely opposite people wouldn’t have such a strong relationship. They both have different views of the world. Where one would find strength the other finds weakness. With having two opposing personalities as the main characters, it’s easy for the reader to identify with one more than the other. It also gives the reader a chance to admire, as well as pity, both Gene and Phineas. One of the most important differences between Gene and Finny is their views of the world. Gene has a more cynical world view. On the other hand, Finny’s view of the world is very pure and naive. Finny truly believes that everyone is good in the world. Another thing that sets Gene apart from Finny is their strengths and weaknesses. Gene is one of the top students of his class, while Finny just gets by with below average grades. But what Finny lacks in academic achievements, he makes up for in athletics. Read more:Â  Write about a person you admire essay Finny also has the natural ability to lead others and has a non conforming attitude, whereas Gene is follower and has a more conforming attitude. As well as many other novels, A Separate Peace includes easily relatable characters. While reading the novel, I discovered that there are certain qualities of both Gene and Finny that I can identify with. After careful consideration, I realized that I most identify with Gene rather than Finny. He and I both are drawn to people with larger than life personalities. I can also relate to his insecure feelings that come with having friendships with those types of personalities. His strength in academics is another trait of his that I can identify with. Even though I identify more with Gene, I also pity him. I pity that his jealousy pushed him to do something so harmful to his supposed best friend. I also pity that fact that he doesn’t have enough self confidence to tell Finny the truth. That being said, the person I admire would be Finny. He has this natural ability for being a leader, and it’s said several times that he can get away with anything. I also admire that instead of him moping about his leg, he twisted his own reality just to be happy. In conclusion, the main relationship in A Separate Peace involves two people with opposing personalities. They both view the world differently. Gene has more of a pessimistic view of the world, while Phineas’s view of the world is very innocent. Where Phineas finds strength, Gene finds weakness. While I indentify more with the character Gene, I also pity him for the outcome of his poor decisions. Instead, I admire Phineas. I admire his self confidence and attitude towards life.

Seeing The Vessels Of The Retina :: essays research papers

Seeing the Vessels of the Retina Have you ever seen a doctor look into a patient's eye with an instrument called an "ophthalmoscope"? The instrument lights up the inside of the eye and magnifies the vessels of the retina in the rear of the eye. This gives the doctor an idea about how healthy you are as he looks at all the vessels in the back of your eye. HYPOTHESIS I wanted to know if a person could see the blood vessels in the back of their own eye without using the instrument that the doctor uses in the eye exam. I am really interested in eyes because I have an uncle who got in a car accident and now he is blind. I hope someday doctors can help all those who are blind to be able to see. I guessed that a person could not see the blood vessels in the back of their own eyes. EXPERIMENT My experiment was not about the tiny blood vessels that you can easily see on the surface of the eye. It's to do with the larger vessels All I had to do was take a person into a dark room with my flashlight. I had them cover their left eye and look down at the floor with their right eye. I held the flashlight up towards the ceiling under their right eye, but they kept looking at the floor, not the light. RESULTS I am writing down what everyone recorded for me. I am first: JOSH: I could see black blood vessels with orange in the background...it looked like a lot of dead tree. BRENDA: The blood vessels resembled jagged lighting bolts or trees in the winter time. LAURA: I saw crooked lines that didn't stand still, but kept changing. DARWIN: The image appeared to be in front of the body and quite enlarged. I found that it takes practice to see this. BRYAN: Sometimes your eye gets tired before you can successfully do this, so you may have to use the other eye or take a rest and try it again.

Psychology Essay

Operant conditioning is a form of learning that is environmentally gathered. Learn the skill, practice the skill, then step back and examine the results. Observational learning also called social learning. A person behavior is influenced by what happens to other people when ten bases they behave certain ways. The person who is learning does so by seeing responses are elicited by other behaviors. The person then bases their behavior on the lessons learned by watching what happens to the other people. Social learning is in social context and can occur purely through observation or direct instruction. The different kinds of learning can be utilized in the workplace: Operant conditioning: One of my coworkers is having trouble with understanding the job. So I voluntarily helped them out. That increases my reputation at work. After that I will get positive feedback from coworkers. Observational learning: At the workplace, it is forbidden to do something which you’ve never done before. That’s why, before you start working on something new; ask someone about that job to show you how to do it. So you can learn and be able to do it. Social learning: Advertisements, TV, internet shows because we observe them, then copy them. How is prejudice developed and nurtured through classical and operant conditioning? Give specific examples that demonstrate each kind of learning. Prejudice is a learned, generally negative attitude directed toward specific people solely because of their membership in an identified group. Prejudice is developed and nurtured through classical and operant conditioning from three elements. Affective (emotions about the group), behavioral (negative action toward members of the group) and cognitive (stereotypical beliefs about team members). People learn prejudice the same way they learn all attitudes through classical and operant conditioning. For example, repeated exposure to stereotypical portrayals of minorities and women on TV, in movies and in magazines teach children that such images are correct. Similarly hearing parents, friends and teachers express their prejudices also reinforce prejudice. 3. ) You are scheduled to present the result of your work on creating a new software program for your company. What memory techniques will you use in order to be free of too much dependence on notes and power point slides? Be specific as to how you will relate the technique to the content of the presentation Long –term memory: Encoding because it is elaborative rehearsal, the processing is more than visual. The three R’s registration, retention and retrieval. 4. ) Name and describe the three qualities of emotional intelligence according to Goleman. If you were interviewing applicants for a position in your company and wanted to know whether they had emotional intelligence, how would you go about discovering that? Would you do that in an interview or some other means? Posses self control of emotions such as anger, impulsiveness and anxiety. The ability to understand what others feel such as empathy. The ability to motivate oneself. I feel you can find a person emotional intelligence in an interview because a person can manage their emotions. They don’t get angry in stressful situations. They have the ability to look at a problem calmly and find a solution. I would go about discovering by asking questions or just observing how the questions are answered and giving different scenarios of a situations and pay attention to responses.

Teaching and Learning Language Grammar and Vocabulary

Teaching and Learning Language: Grammar and Vocabulary This essay will focus on the subject of learning and teaching languages. More specifically it will deal with two different, but intrinsically related topics. The first topic investigates the deductive and the inductive approaches to teaching grammar, and the positive and negative aspects of them both. The deductive approach is the more teacher-centered approach, where the teacher explains rules and so forth to the students, while the inductive approach is more learner-centered and encourages the student to guess rules instead of being told by the teacher. The second topic examines how vocabulary can be taught and learned differently from the much used word list method, or glosmetoden.†¦show more content†¦Hence, the learner has to develop strategies to learn vocabulary, and these strategies are not going to be the same for everybody. The teachers job then needs to be to encourage and guide the students to find their own methods of learning. Henriksen (1999, as cited in Lunda hl) describes lexical competence in three parts: â€Å"partial to precise knowledge of word meaning, depth of knowledge and receptive to productive use ability†. This is a good way of describing the different layers of learning new vocabulary, and it tells us that there are different stages that a learner usually go through when learning. The first stage should then usually be encountering the word in different contexts several times, through extensive reading; the second stage is linked to the first in that the depth of knowledge develops through seeing the word in different contexts, but it would also be beneficial to look up the word; the third stage, to move on from understanding a word to being able to use it can be done by engaging the student in discussions or writing texts using the words. 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